Good to Know : Offered Load (CMO)

Why do some seats remain empty on a full flight ? The answer lies in the strict maximum weight and safety regulations that apply to every aircraft.

Why are there sometimes empty seats on your flight ?

An aircraft may appear to have empty seats…
… while actually being fully booked.

The reason: the maximum authorized weight

Every aircraft must comply with a maximum authorized total weight, known as the Offered Maximum Load (CMO).
This weight includes:

  • Passengers
  • Baggage
  • Cargo

Depending on several factors, this limit may be reached even if not all seats are occupied.

Factors influencing the maximum load include:

  • Flight distance
  • Weather conditions
  • Airport characteristics (runway, altitude, temperature, etc.)

Confirmed bookings… but no‑shows

It also happens that some passengers do not show up for boarding despite having a confirmed reservation.
As a result, even a flight that is fully sold may still have a few empty seats.

This is not a commercial choice.

It is a safety requirement.

The safety of passengers and crew remains, under all circumstances, the top priority